Spice · Myrtaceae
Allspice
Pimenta dioica
One berry with aromas that recall clove, cinnamon, pepper, and nutmeg—without being a blend.
Core Edibles · Volume One

01
Meet the food
Allspice spice from Pimenta dioica. Scientific identity: Pimenta dioica (L.) Merr. Edible part: Dried fruit used as spice. Exact source form: Ground allspice corresponding to the retained USDA FoodData Central record.
One berry with aromas that recall clove, cinnamon, pepper, and nutmeg—without being a blend.
- Common name
- Allspice
- Scientific name
- Pimenta dioica
- Family
- Myrtaceae
- Edition
- Core Edibles
- Flavor
- Warm · peppery · clove-like
- Texture
- Hard berry · fine powder
- Season
- Dried pantry spice
- Best storage
- Airtight · dark · dry
- Great for
- Stews · baking · marinades
- Know this
- Ground spice values do not represent a typical serving
02
Pairings
- Cinnamon
- Clove
- Ginger
- Citrus
- Beans
- Squash
03
Safety & special considerations
Ground spice values do not represent a typical serving
Safety & special considerations Allspice is normally used in small culinary quantities. Do not transfer concentrated spice nutrition values to a teaspoon serving without recalculation.
04
Taste, choose & buy
Whole berries should smell strongly aromatic when crushed; ground spice should not smell dusty or flat.
05
Nutrition
Exact food form · Per 100 g
Spices, allspice, ground
| Nutrient | Per 100 g |
|---|---|
| Energy | 263 kcal |
| Carbohydrate | 72.1 g |
| Protein | 6.09 g |
| Fat | 8.69 g |
| Fiber | 21.6 g |
| Total sugars | n.a. |
USDA FoodData Central · per 100 g. Typical eating portions may be much smaller, especially for spices.
Exact chapter values; per 100 g; no derived calculations; unavailable values remain n.a.
06
Store & preserve
- 1
Airtight · dark · dry
Keep airtight away from heat and light. Whole berries retain aroma longer than ground spice.
- 2
Before using
Discard food with mold, pests, leaking decay, or an unmistakably off odor.
07
At a glance
- Flavor
- Warm · peppery · clove-like
- Texture
- Hard berry · fine powder
- Uses
- Stews · baking · marinades
- Storage
- Airtight · dark · dry
- Safety
- Ground spice values do not represent a typical serving
- Nutrition form
- Spices, allspice, ground
08
Grow: start to harvest
Dried culinary allspice berries will not grow. Male and female flowers usually occur on separate trees, so one seedling may never fruit; grow several seedlings if berries are the goal.
- START WITH
- Fresh, cleaned seeds from ripe purple-black allspice berries
- CLIMATE
- Tropical or subtropical; outdoors year-round only where frost is absent, roughly zones 10–12. Elsewhere, grow as a container tree and overwinter warm.
- LIGHT
- Full sun to light afternoon shade
- SOIL
- Rich, well-drained soil that stays lightly moist
- 1
Start it
Remove every trace of pulp from fresh seed. Sow about 1/4 inch deep at 75–85°F. Keep evenly moist and warm; germination may take 1–3 months.
- 2
Give it room
Move seedlings into individual pots after several true leaves. In the ground, allow at least 15–20 feet between trees.
- 3
Water correctly
Water before the root zone fully dries, especially while young. Do not let seedlings wilt repeatedly.
- 4
Care for it
Shelter young plants from wind and cold. You cannot reliably identify male and female seedlings until they flower.
- 5
Harvest
If a female tree is pollinated, pick full-sized berries while green, then dry them in moving air until dark brown and hard.
Expect a multi-year wait—often 5 years or longer—from seed to flowering.
If a female tree is pollinated, pick full-sized berries while green, then dry them in moving air until dark brown and hard.
09
Prepare & cook
- 1
Toast whole berries lightly
Match the method to the exact food form and intended dish.
- 2
Grind only what you need
Match the method to the exact food form and intended dish.
- 3
Add early to stews
Match the method to the exact food form and intended dish.
- 4
Use sparingly in baking
Match the method to the exact food form and intended dish.
Sources
- powo.science.kew.orghttps://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/196799-2
- fdc.nal.usda.govhttps://fdc.nal.usda.gov/food-details/171315/nutrients
- reddit.comhttps://www.reddit.com/r/todayilearned/comments/usg6s2
- pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.govhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36739890/
core-edibles-2026.1 · allspice